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Bring your appetite with you, and prepare to feast.
There's an incredible range of restaurants in HK, serving
everything from bird's nest soup to Big Macs. The local
cuisine is, of course, Cantonese with a few specifically
Hong Kong twists such as the pre-eminence of dim sum
(the expression literally means "touch the heart")
restaurants.
"Yum
Cha" means to eat dim sum and drink tea and is
normally done in the mornings and afternoons, while
larger meals are served in the evenings. Dim sum should
be eaten in a group, as each person will share their
own dish with everyone else, thus ensuring a wide variety
of snacks.
Apart from Cantonese cooking, all the other Chinese
regional styles are well represented, and although you
may not know it, are quite different in their character.
A brief introduction will help to indicate the range:
Cantonese - Cantonese food is the traditionally
"French Cuisine" of Chinese cooking - or so
the Cantonese would have you believe. Flavours are often
quite subtle, and the whole meal carefully crafted so
that each course complements the next. The ingredients
will always be ultra-fresh, almost fanatically so, and
incredibly varied. The old saying runs that anything
that "shows its back to heaven" is fair game
for the Cantonese menu - though of course the majority
of the meat dishes will be fairly straightforward fowl,
pork, or especially in HK, seafood.
Pekinese -The food of the Beijing tradition
is more likely to live up to the perceived stereotypes
of Chinese cuisine, with Imperial-style restaurants
clad in reds and golds, and ostentatious, even athletic,
displays of noodle-making during the evening. The classic
dish of this style is of course Peking Duck, which shouldn't
be passed up. Other dishes will include Beggar's Chicken
(cooked encased in clay and ash) and bird's nest soup.
Shanghainese - It's not hard to find Shanghainese
restaurants in HK - there are plenty. The dishes will
usually be more oily and rich, and can be very varied
as Shanghai was historically a melting-pot for various
Asian influences. Look out for "hairy crabs"
in season, cold spiced beef, and a higher frequency
of dumplings and noodles as opposed to rice.
Szechuan & Hunan - Szechuan and Hunan cooking
is the hottest - chilli-wise - of the Chinese styles,
with some similarities to Thai food. Typical flavours
include ginger, garlic and coriander, while other ingredients
run to bamboo shoots and bean curd (tofu). Seafood is
uncommon, not surprisingly, as Szechuan is some distance
from the sea.
Vegetarians, rejoice. The influence of Buddhism in
China has meant that every regional style has its own
vegetarian dishes. Consequently there are quite a few
restaurants that serve only vegetarian food and all
restaurants offer vegetarian alternatives. You should
take care with the Dim Sum however, some "vegetable"
varieties have been known to contain small amounts of
meat.
And then, of course, there's the rest of the world.
HK is a markedly cosmopolitan city when it comes to
cuisine. There are strong Western influences, and it's
never hard to find an Italian trattoria, British pub
or American grill, to name just a few options.
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